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Untamed Dolpo Mugu Trek (Ancient Trails)

Untamed Dolpo Mugu Trek (Ancient Trails)

Region

Dolpo / Mugu

Trip Grade

Moderate, Strenuouss

Accommodation

Tent

Durations

29 Days

Max. Altitude

5563m

Meals Included

BLD

Group Size

10

Best Season

April, Sep, Oct, Nov, Dec

Transportation

Flight

Easy Refund

100% Satisfaction Guaranteed

Best Price

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Trip Overview

“Nepal’s one of the most diverse and offbeat trekking trails that covers the intriguing trail between two most fascinating lakes in western Nepal, Untamed Dolpo Mugu Trek (Ancient Trails) is an adventurously challenging trek that has every rare encounter a time-forgotten trail anywhere has to offer.”

Discover the untouched beauty of western Nepal on the Untamed Dolpo Mugu Trek (Ancient Trails), a unique expedition designed and led exclusively by expert native guides from the region. This trail is not found on the map of commercial trekking routes, making it one of the most authentic and off-the-beaten-path adventures available in Nepal today.

Following a route known only to locals, the trek traverses remote landscapes where age-old traditions and Tibetan-influenced culture remain deeply rooted. You’ll journey along the ancient Tibetan salt caravan trail, crossing high Himalayan passes, vast alpine meadows, and pristine wilderness areas in one of Nepal’s most isolated corners.

Highlights of this extraordinary trek include visits to sacred Bon and Buddhist monasteries, exploration of traditional villages untouched by modern development, and the breathtaking beauty of Lake Phoksundo and Lake Rara — two of the most stunning and serene alpine lakes in the country. Between these two iconic destinations, the landscape unfolds into wildflower-filled valleys, snow-capped peaks, and crystal-clear glacial streams, creating a setting of unparalleled natural beauty.

A special feature of this trek is the inclusion of Phot Village, a newly discovered settlement in Dolpo. Unknown even to government authorities until recently, this hidden village preserves its centuries-old customs, offering a rare opportunity for cultural immersion. With your guide serving as both pathfinder and interpreter, you’ll engage meaningfully with local communities and witness a way of life unchanged for generations.

This trek is fully customizable according to your interests, travel dates, and physical capacity. Whether you’re an experienced trekker or a passionate traveller seeking cultural depth and natural wonder, the Untamed Dolpo-Mugu Trek promises an unforgettable journey into the timeless heart of western Nepal.

Detailed Itinerary

You’ll arrive in Kathmandu and be transferred to your hotel. The rest of the day is free to rest or explore the lively streets of Thamel. A trek briefing will be arranged later in the day.

Altitude:1350m
Duration:N/A
Accommodation:Hotel

In the late afternoon, you’ll take a scenic flight from Kathmandu to Nepalgunj in western Nepal. After arrival, transfer to your hotel and prepare for the next day’s early mountain flight.

Altitude:150m
Duration:1 hour
Accommodation:Hotel

Early in the morning, you’ll fly to Juphal, a small airstrip in Dolpo. From here, the trek begins with a short and pleasant walk along the Bheri River to reach Dunai, the district headquarters of Dolpa.

Altitude:2140m
Duration:3 to 4 hours
Accommodation:Camping

Leaving Dunai, you’ll enter the Shey Phoksundo National Park. The trail follows the Suli Khola, offering scenic views of forests, small settlements, and suspension bridges, eventually reaching the charming village of Chhepka.

Altitude:2720m
Duration:6 hours
Accommodation:Camping

Today’s trail continues through dense forests and along narrow gorges. After several river crossings and gradual ascents, you’ll arrive at Chunuwar, where you can visit the traditional Amchi (Tibetan medicine) hospital.

Altitude:3175m
Duration:6 hours
Accommodation:Camping

The trail climbs through birch forests and opens to a dramatic viewpoint of the stunning 167m Phoksundo waterfall. After a short descent and another ascent, you’ll reach Ringmo village, a traditional Bon settlement on the shore of beautiful Phoksundo Lake.

Altitude:3641m
Duration:5 hours
Accommodation:Camping

Today is for rest and exploration. Visit the ancient Bon monastery of Tshowa, perched above the lake, and hike along the lake’s shore. The turquoise water set against towering cliffs is one of Nepal’s most picturesque sights.

Altitude:3641m
Duration:N/A
Accommodation:Camping

From Phoksundo, the trail contours along a narrow cliff path with panoramic views of the lake. The landscape transitions into alpine terrain as you reach the peaceful pine and birch forest campsite of Sallaghari.

Altitude:3750m
Duration:6 hours
Accommodation:Camping

A steady ascent takes you deeper into the upper Dolpo wilderness. The trail winds through a stark, rocky landscape until you reach Nangdala High Camp, located just below tomorrow’s high pass.

Altitude:4700m
Duration:6 hours
Accommodation:Camping

A challenging but rewarding day as you cross Nangdala Pass. From the top, you’re rewarded with views of Dolpo’s high mountains and vast valleys. Descend into the spiritual valley of Shey and arrive at the sacred Shey Gompa.

Altitude:4343m
Duration:6 hours
Accommodation:Camping

Spend the day exploring the legendary Shey Monastery, dating back to the 11th century. Hike to Tsakang Gompa, a meditation retreat built into a cliff. This area is rich in both Bon and Buddhist history.

Altitude:4343m
Duration:3 hours
Accommodation:Camping

Leaving Shey, you trek through vast yak pastures and rugged terrain to reach Tata. The route is peaceful and remote, with wide alpine meadows and grazing herds.

Altitude:3920m
Duration:6 hours
Accommodation:Camping

Today’s trail takes you to Bhijer, one of the oldest villages in Dolpo. En route, visit Shyamling Gompa, an important Bon monastery. Bhijer offers incredible views and deep cultural heritage.

Altitude:3850m
Duration:6 hours
Accommodation:Camping

Spend the day visiting the local cheese factory, interacting with villagers, and observing the traditional Bonpo lifestyle. This is a great opportunity to connect with Dolpo’s living culture.

Altitude:3850m
Duration:N/A
Accommodation:Camping

Cross the scenic Yambur La pass to reach the secluded village of Pho. The trail is steep and challenging but rewards you with stunning views over the Tibetan plateau-like terrain.

Altitude:4087m
Duration:6 to 7 hours
Accommodation:Camping

Another demanding day as you cross Nyingma Gyanzen La, the highest pass of the trek. The scenery becomes harsher but awe-inspiring, with expansive views in all directions.

Altitude:4650m
Duration:6 to 7 hours
Accommodation:Camping

Descend from the high pastures and climb again over Yala La, one of the less-traveled passes. The trail leads to Chyandi Khola, a secluded riverside campsite.

Altitude:4830m
Duration:6 hours
Accommodation:Camping

Follow a remote and rough trail descending through high alpine terrain to the Takla Khola valley. The scenery begins to shift as you approach the Mugu region.

Altitude:3785m
Duration:6 hours
Accommodation:Camping

Today is another high pass day, crossing the rugged Chyargo La. On the other side, descend to Thajuchaur, an open grazing meadow with panoramic views.

Altitude:4050m
Duration:6 hours
Accommodation:Camping

The path descends steadily through meadows and highland forests, passing occasional herder camps before reaching Shilenchaura Kharka.

Altitude:2945m
Duration:6 hours
Accommodation:Camping

A culturally rich day as you arrive in Mugu village, where traditional farming and Tibetan-influenced culture are still preserved.

Altitude:3400m
Duration:6 hours
Accommodation:Camping

Retrace your steps from Mugu to the peaceful grazing fields of Shilenchaura Kharka for another night under the stars.

Altitude:2945m
Duration:5 hours
Accommodation:Camping

The trail gently descends through forests and small settlements, reaching the village of Tiyar nestled in a beautiful valley.

Altitude:2418m
Duration:6 hours
Accommodation:Camping

Trek through forested paths and terraced hillsides to reach Mangri, another quiet rural settlement in the far west.

Altitude:1950m
Duration:6 hours
Accommodation:Camping

Descend to Gamgadhi, the district headquarters of Mugu. This is the largest town you’ve seen in weeks, offering basic services and access to roads.

Altitude:2095m
Duration:6 to 7 hours
Accommodation:Camping

A beautiful day as you approach Rara Lake, Nepal’s largest and one of the most tranquil. The blue lake is surrounded by forested hills and alpine pastures.

Altitude:3010m
Duration:3 hours
Accommodation:Camping

In the early morning, hike for about 2 hours to Talcha Airport, then catch a flight to Nepalgunj. From there, connect to your return flight to Kathmandu and transfer to your hotel.

Altitude:1350m
Duration:N/A
Accommodation:Hotel

A day to rest, shop, or enjoy optional sightseeing around Kathmandu Valley. Visit historic sites like Swayambhunath, Boudhanath, or Pashupatinath if you wish.

Altitude:1350m
Duration:N/A
Accommodation:Hotel

Transfer to Tribhuvan International Airport for your departure. Your unforgettable journey through Dolpo and Mugu comes to a close.

Altitude:N/A
Duration:N/A
Accommodation:N/A

Cost Includes

  1. All the services during the trek
  2. Hotel: 3-star standard Boutique Hotel in Kathmandu & 4-star standard hotel in Nepalgunj for 1 night on BB Plan
  3. Airport shuttle
  4. Crew members: Experienced trekking guide, cook, kitchen staff, mule driver & their insurance
  5. Equipment: Member tent, kitchen tent, dining tent, toilet tent, outdoor standard mattress, tables, chairs, cooking utensils, and satellite phone for emergencies
  6. Accommodation during the trek: Tented
  7. Food: Standard 3 times meals a day (Breakfast, lunch, dinner), types of different items.
  8. Drink: Choices of tea, coffee, hot chocolate, hot milk, with the light snacks that are cookies or biscuits.
  9. Permits: Lower Dolpo Special Permit, Upper Dolpo Special Permit, Shey Phoksundo National Park Entry Permit, Upper Mugu Special Permit, and Rara National Park Entry Permit.
  10. Airfare: Kathmandu to Nepalgunj to Juphal (Dolpo), Talcha (Rara) to Nepalgunj to Kathmandu

Cost Excludes

  1. Nepal entry visa fee
  2. International air tickets
  3. Travel & rescue insurance (mandatory)
  4. Meals (Main course) in the hotel in Kathmandu & Nepalgunj
  5. Excess baggage charges for domestic flights (limited to 15kg, including the hand carry)
  6. Personal trekking gear, including a sleeping bag and a pillow
  7. Personal expenses such as bar bill, laundry, charging of batteries, use of internet, hot shower, horse riding, and extra porter.
  8. Costs arise due to sudden changes made by the guest that increase the cost of the trek.
  9. Tips for the supporting crew members (Mandatory)
  10. What is not inclusive is excluded

Additional Info

Flights out and in might be affected by the region’s weather conditions. This may cause the flight to the destination to be cancelled. In case of such a situation, there are alternative ways to complete the trek, that is, either waiting for the next day or using the roadway to save time on the trek.

Internet access may be available in certain locations. However, lodges or hotel proprietors may request a service fee for its use, typically around NPR 200. Alternatively, complimentary internet access might be available at the purchase of tea or coffee, such as a cup of coffee, which is generally expected in exchange for usage.

Charging facilities for batteries and power banks are available at various locations. However, access to these services typically incurs an additional fee. We generally provide portable solar charging units for group use. Nevertheless, bringing a personal power backup is recommended for added reliability and convenience.

Additionally, if the group requires dedicated charging infrastructure for filming or other projects that demand a continuous power supply, such arrangements can be made upon request

Reviews

Cost and Dates

Trip Start Date Trip End Date Price Availability Book

25th August, 2025

22nd September, 2025

Price on request

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1st September, 2025

29th September, 2025

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9th September, 2025

7th October, 2025

Price on request

Available Quick Inquiry

1st October, 2025

29th October, 2025

Price on request

Available Quick Inquiry

7th October, 2025

4th November, 2025

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Most Common FAQs

The Dolpo Mugu Trek offers one of the most stunning and authentic trekking experiences in Nepal. This trail is more than just a journey through the Himalayas—it is a true adventure that forges a deep connection with nature, people, and the rich cultural heritage of two of Nepal’s most remote districts: Dolpo and Mugu.

Traversing the ancient route from Upper Dolpo to Mugu, this trek is steeped in history and spiritual significance. It provides rare access to regions that have remained largely untouched by modern development, preserving their unique traditions and lifestyles.

Renowned as the last true remote trekking experience in Nepal, the Dolpo Mugu trail is ideal for those seeking solitude, raw natural beauty, and meaningful encounters with indigenous communities. For trekkers and expedition enthusiasts dreaming of an unforgettable and off-the-beaten-path Himalayan adventure, Dolpo Mugu is the journey where that dream becomes reality.

The Mugu Dolpo Trek is considered one of the most adventurous and challenging treks in Nepal. Its difficulty stems from several demanding factors, including the need to cross multiple high mountain passes, many of which rise above 5,000 meters (16,400 feet). Trekkers should expect long days on the trail, typically hiking 6 to 8 hours per day through steep, rocky, and rugged terrain. The region’s extreme remoteness adds to the challenge, with limited access to emergency services, accommodations, or modern infrastructure. Additionally, the high altitude presents a real risk of Acute Mountain Sickness (AMS), especially for those who are not properly acclimatised. Due to these conditions, the Mugu Dolpo Trek is best suited for experienced trekkers who have completed high-altitude treks before and are in excellent physical condition. Proper preparation, good fitness, and awareness of altitude-related health risks are essential for anyone planning to take on this remote and rewarding Himalayan adventure.

The Dolpo Mugu Trek via the Great Himalayan Trail (GHT) typically takes around 27 to 34 days to complete, depending on the specific route, weather conditions, and logistical factors. This extended trek crosses through remote and rugged regions of western Nepal, starting from Juphal in Dolpo and ending at the stunning Rara Lake in Mugu. Along the way, trekkers navigate several high-altitude mountain passes, which add to both the duration and the challenge of the journey. Due to the length and remoteness of the trail, careful planning and flexibility are essential for completing this section of the GHT.

The road distance from Kathmandu to Dolpo is generally estimated to be around 500 kilometres, although this figure can vary depending on the specific route taken. Despite the moderate distance, travel by road can be extremely time-consuming due to the remote location, challenging terrain, and underdeveloped infrastructure in the region. It is not uncommon for the journey to take a week or more by surface transport, especially during adverse weather or road conditions. In contrast, the straight-line (aerial) distance between Kathmandu and Dolpo is approximately 301 kilometres, but this does not reflect the actual travel time or difficulty when travelling overland. Given these factors, road travel to Dolpo requires careful planning and a flexible itinerary.

The Dolpo Mugu Trek via the Great Himalaya Trail (GHT) is a remote and challenging long-distance trekking route in western Nepal. This trek follows a rugged section of the Great Himalaya Trail, starting in the isolated region of Dolpo and ending in Mugu, near the serene Rara Lake. Along the way, the route traverses remote valleys, crosses multiple high-altitude mountain passes, and connects several of Nepal’s hidden cultural and natural highlights. Major attractions include the turquoise waters of Phoksundo Lake, the sacred Shey Gompa, and the rarely visited Mugum ethnic villages, offering trekkers a rare opportunity for authentic cultural encounters. Known for its stunning Himalayan landscapes, deep remoteness, and significant physical demands, the Dolpo Mugu Trek is ideal for experienced adventurers seeking a truly off-the-beaten-path experience in Nepal’s far west.

The Dolpo Mugut Trek traverses one of the most remote regions of Nepal, where standard teahouse accommodations are limited or unavailable in many areas. While parts of the route may offer basic lodges or semi-teahouse options, the infrastructure is not consistent enough to support a full teahouse-style trek throughout the journey.

As a result, the most reliable and comfortable way to undertake this trek is through a fully organised camping expedition. Reputable companies such as Explore Dolpo Treks & Expedition specialise in this route and provide full-service camping, which includes high-quality high-altitude tents, kitchen facilities, support staff, and logistical arrangements. This ensures a safe, secure, and hassle-free experience, allowing trekkers to focus on the journey without worrying about accommodation or meals in such a remote setting.

Camping treks are particularly suited for the Dolpo & Mugu regions due to their remoteness and lack of infrastructure, and they offer a more flexible and immersive way to explore this extraordinary Himalayan landscape.

Yes, comprehensive travel insurance is mandatory for the Dolpo Mugu Trek. Given the remote and challenging nature of this trek, all participants are strongly advised, if not required, to have valid travel insurance that specifically covers high-altitude trekking and emergency evacuation.

The trek involves crossing multiple high mountain passes, often exceeding 5,000 meters, where the risk of altitude-related illnesses, accidents, or sudden weather changes is significant. Therefore, your insurance policy must include emergency helicopter evacuation above 5,000 meters, as access to immediate medical facilities is extremely limited in these regions.

Having proper travel and rescue insurance ensures that you are protected in the event of unforeseen emergencies and allows for timely evacuation and medical assistance, which can be life-saving in such remote environments.

The duration of the Dolpo Mugu Trek can vary depending on the specific itinerary and individual preferences. However, the standard duration, from arrival in Nepal to final departure, is typically 29 days. This itinerary is commonly followed and recommended by experienced trekking companies such as Explore Dolpo Treks & Expedition, which has extensive expertise in operating treks in this remote region.

The 29-day itinerary allows sufficient time for acclimatisation, crossing high mountain passes, and exploring key cultural and natural highlights along the route, including Phoksundo Lake, Shey Gompa, and Rara Lake. It also accounts for potential delays due to weather or logistical challenges, making it a well-balanced and realistic timeframe for completing this demanding trek.

Physical preparation for the Dolpo Mugu Trek depends largely on your current fitness level and previous experience at high altitudes. If you are a beginner or have not previously trekked above 3,600 meters, it is essential to engage in a structured training program for at least 2 weeks to 1 month before the trek. This should include cardiovascular exercises such as running, cycling, or swimming, as well as regular hiking at increasing elevations to build stamina, strength, and altitude tolerance.

For those who are experienced trekkers and have already been above 3,600 meters, a lighter preparation focusing on basic strength training and cardio workouts should be sufficient to enhance endurance and maintain fitness.

The standard itinerary offered by reputable companies, such as Explore Dolpo Treks & Expedition, includes a balanced schedule with proper acclimatisation days before attempting the more challenging high mountain passes. This allows your body adequate time to adjust to the altitude, reducing the risk of altitude sickness and improving overall trekking performance.

Your safety and health are our utmost priority on the Dolpo Mugu Trek. The major health concern on this trek is altitude sickness due to the high elevations encountered. Proper acclimatisation is essential, and our itinerary is carefully designed to allow adequate time for your body to adjust to the altitude.

Our experienced guide will carry basic medical supplies and a satellite phone to handle any emergencies promptly. However, please note that medical facilities along this route are very limited and not always reliable, so it’s important to be prepared and follow all health and safety guidelines closely.

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